Sequestration of GPI-anchored proteins in caveolae triggered by cross-linking

S Mayor, KG Rothberg, FR Maxfield - Science, 1994 - science.org
S Mayor, KG Rothberg, FR Maxfield
Science, 1994science.org
Glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored proteins have been reported to reside in
clusters collected over small membrane invaginations called caveolae. The detection of
different GPI-anchored proteins with fluorescently labeled monoclonal antibodies showed
that these proteins are not constitutively concentrated in caveolae; they enter these
structures independently after cross-linking with polyclonal secondary antibodies. Analysis
of the cell surface distribution of the GPI-anchored folate receptor by electron microscopy …
Glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored proteins have been reported to reside in clusters collected over small membrane invaginations called caveolae. The detection of different GPI-anchored proteins with fluorescently labeled monoclonal antibodies showed that these proteins are not constitutively concentrated in caveolae; they enter these structures independently after cross-linking with polyclonal secondary antibodies. Analysis of the cell surface distribution of the GPI-anchored folate receptor by electron microscopy confirms these observations. Thus, multimerization of GPI-anchored proteins regulates their sequestration in caveolae, but in the absence of agents that promote clustering they are diffusely distributed over the plasma membrane.
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